Structure of biomolecules and Biorecognition. Antibodies. Part 2

Lesson 2

February 18 @ 10:00 – 11:00 CET

Structure of biomolecules and Biorecognition. Amino Acids, Peptides and Proteins. AntibodiesEnzymes. Nucleic Acids. Biorecognition: Enzyme/Substrate. Antigen/antibody. Hybridization. Other affinity interactions in nature. Strept(avidin), Protein A and G. Aptamers.  Biomimetic recognition. The importance of water in biorecognition. Biological buffers.

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This lecture will be focused on the structure of antibodies. The immune response and the production of antibodies will be discussed with the immunological techniques.

Crossword

Instructions. Solve the crossword, do a screenshot and post it in the forum under the topic Top five challenge!


1. Generic name for a group of glycoproteins find in the serum or in the tissues fluids of all mammals
2. Family of proteins that can be found free in the serum, popular for the Y shape
3. The Fab has the property to bind the .....
4. Heavy chain of the IgG class
5. Polypeptide chain of lower molecular weight in the antibody
6. Type of domain that is in contact with the antibody
7. The most frequent class of immunoglobulin
8. Structure of the IgM
9. Enzyme that cleave the immunoglobulins
10. bond which hold the antibody chains together
11. Number of heavy constants domains in an IgG
12. Number of polypeptide chains in an IgG antibody
13. IgM, IgA, IgG, IgE, and IgD are the antibodies......
14. number of IgG subclasses
15. One of the isotopes for the light chains in immunoglobulins
16. Part of an antibody which provides flexibility
17. Fc, constant part of the antibodies
18. IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4 are IgG....
19. Type of globular domains that take parts of Fc

Self-assesment quiz (not evaluable)

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Antibody structure (self assesment)

Self Assessment Test. This test will help you to revise the separation methods of the proteins and DNA. 

25 questions in 1 page and 30 min!

Hint 1. the response can be multiple or, in most of the instances, simple. You will notice by clicking twice if the question admit only one, or more responses.

1 / 25

Match the immunoglobulin(s) with the functional description:

Involved in allergic responses

2 / 25

Match the immunoglobulin(s) with the functional description:

Has different subclasses

3 / 25

Match the immunoglobulin(s) with the functional description:

Can transfer across the placental (maternal protection)

4 / 25

Match the following descriptions with their term.

Allows for flexibility

5 / 25

A fragment antigen binding (Fab) fragment:

6 / 25

Match the following descriptions with their term:

Binds antigen

7 / 25

Which of the following statement about the immunoglobulins  is TRUE?

8 / 25

Which of the following is a function of B lymphocytes?

9 / 25

J chain is present in

10 / 25

Which of the following binds to an Fc receptor on mast cells and basophils?

11 / 25

Which of the following statements is TRUE of IgE?

12 / 25

The most abundant immunoglobulin is

13 / 25

Gamma  globulin serum fraction contains predominantly which immunoglobulin?

14 / 25

Name the heavy chain of immunoglobulin G

15 / 25

What fraction of serum are the antibodies (immunoglobulins) found when using electrophoresis?

16 / 25

IgM is structurally characterized as:

17 / 25

Which of the following statements is TRUE about an epitope?

18 / 25

What is the name of the hypervariable region of immunoglobin, which is responsible for its diversity?

19 / 25

Name the heavy chain of immunoglobulin M

20 / 25

Lymphocytes are the main cells involved in our immune system. There are many types of lymphocytes, each with a specific function. Which of the following are involved in producing antibodies?

21 / 25

Which of the following is the main immunoglobulin in the gut and secretions (saliva, milk, tears) and is important in mucosal immunity?

22 / 25

Antigen binding sites of an immunoglobulin are located in

23 / 25

Which region of the immunoglobulin molecule can bind antigen?

24 / 25

An epitope is generally used to refer to an area on a much larger molecule (e.g., a viral protein) with which an antibody can react.

25 / 25

Which of the following statements does NOT apply to IgG?

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